Open your Control Panel and select Administrative Tools.The following procedure will explain how to format a USB key using the FAT file system on Windows. How to format USB key to FAT32 (Windows)? This system has an unlimited file size maximum (within normal use) and is accessible through all versions of Windows from Windows NT4. The NTFS file system is used to transport files that are larger than 4GB. This file system is accessible through all versions of Windows from Windows 95 OSR2. The FAT32 system is best used for multimedia keys with a storage maximum of 4GB.This file system is accessible via MS-DOS and all versions of Windows. The FAT16 file system is often used on small USB keys, with a storage maximum of 2GB.Depending on the needs of the user, a USB key can be formatted with the FAT file system, (including FAT16 format or FAT32 format), or NTFS system. Another option, for those who use both Windows and Mac OS regularly, is to partition your hard drive and have a portion of the drive formatted for each OS.Before beginning, it's important to choose which kind of file system you'd like to use. There are tools available to use NTFS on a Mac (Fuse) or HFS on PC (HFSExplorer). Windows will not detect this file system without a third party utility. Only use this option if the drive will only be used in Mac OS. Mac OS Extended is the native solution for Mac users and has the max file size of any of them.It has a much larger max file size but is read-only on Mac OS X (unless you install a third party NTFS read/write utility). NTFS format is the file system Windows likes to use by default for internal drives running the operating system or used as a secondary storage drive.
Older operating systems might require an update to properly read and write to a USB drive with an exFAT file system. It doesn’t have the 4GB file size limit and it’s compatible with most Windows and Mac operating systems. exFAT is the ideal file system for USB flash drives.It is the most compatible file system for older/modern computers (PC and Mac) plus gaming consoles and other devices with a USB port. Most USB flash drives will have a FAT32 file system out-of-box. FAT32 is a common option you’ll hear because it’s recognised by both Mac and Windows operating systems, but it offers no security and caps files at 4GB in size.
The file systems most commonly used in USB flash drives are: When formatting your drive, it’s important to understand the different formatting options available for your ideal use.
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